TeriAnn's Guide to Aladdin Mantle Lamps

Contents  >  Aladdin Transition lamps

 
 
 

 

Aladdin Transition & Factory Hybrid Lamps

Aladdin hybrid lamp
Model 11 - 12 transition lamp with model 11 top bowl joined to model 12 bottom bowl.  As you can see Aladdin seemed to have run out of model 11 burners before they ran out of model 11 font parts.

Transition lamps between adjacent models of Aladdin kerosene lamps are the norm.  Also when Plume & Atwood was manufacturing more than one version of Aladdin lamp at a time and ran out of parts for one, they used the corresponding part from the other line until additional parts came in, producing factory hybrids.   Aladdin was in business to make money and not to have "correct lamps" for future collectors.

Wherever possible the factory used or reworked stock on hand  to go on new lamps.  Throwing away perfectly good usable parts was throwing away money.  I suggest that collectors might wish to think twice about correcting  what they believe to be a hybrid between two adjacent models of Aladdin lamps.  That might just be the way that particular lamp shipped from the factory and you just might be destroying a piece of Aladdin history.

To further complicate things, Aladdin also sold lamp parts to dealers who might well have assembled lamps out of available parts in order to sell old model parts stock that might have otherwise sat on their shelves unsold.

In addition, Plume and Atwood, the company who made kerosene lamps for Aladdin, had their own schedule which often did not coincide with the Aladdin model years  Hence early and late versions of an Aladdin model were created when the P&A tooling changed during an Aladdin lamp model year. 

Tooling did not always wait until between model years to wear out or break.  So changes can be seen within a model that are the result of tooling changes.  The glass Aladdin lamp collectors see this all the time on lamp styles that were in production for several years.  Some styles went through several glass molds, each a little different.

Model 1-2 and Model 2-3 transitions:

The Aladdin model 2 lamp was officially in production for just 4 months and underwent a large number of changes.  For practical purposes one could consider the model 2 to be  a morphing transition between the model 1 and model 3 lamps.

Early model 2 lamps used reworked model 1 galleries with a brass ring inserted at the inside top of the gallery to block off the top ring of holes (Change needed for the #2 generator).

Part way through production the screw stop that limited wick adjustment travel  disappeared from the burner adjustment shaft.  Part of production used a 2 part concave air distributor and part used a one piece concave air distributor.

P&A changed the table font during the model run as well.  Later model 2 lamps have the threads hidden inside a raised collar and had strengthening radial groves at the bottom of the bowl.  Except for the thread pitch it looked like an early model 3 lamp base (Chime shape was different in late model 3).

The last model 2 lamps used model 3 generators and the model 3 KoneKap gallery with the international patent markings.  For all practical purposes this lamp was a model 3 that used the #2 burner, wick holder and a model 2 thread insert. A late model 2 or an early model 3?  I suspect these lamps were sold into the model 3 production timeframe until Aladdin ran out of #2 burners.  At this writing I own three model 2 table lamps and each one is different.

Very early model 3 burners had the long slots in the base cut the same as the model 1 & 2 slots. The common #3 burners have shorter slots the same as the model 4 and 5 burners.


Model 1 Draft tube that was reworked to fit a model 2 generator has rings for both #1 & #2 generators

I should note that Plume and Atwood  evidently changed their chime assembling tooling sometime during model 3 production.   This means there is a noticeable chime shape difference between models 1, 2 and early #3 fonts vs the later model 3, 4 and 5 fonts that were assembled with the newer chime tooling.  There was another chime tooling change during the model 5 production run as well.


Chime on right made with the early chime tooling (1, 2, early 3).  Chime on the left made with next generation of chime joining tooling (later model 3, 4 and slotted burner model 5)

Model 3 - 4 transition:

Early model 4 lamps are found with model 3 galleries indicating that there were still stocks of model 3 galleries on hand at the model change. The primary difference between model 3 and 4 is the generator and the labeling on the side of the gallery and wick adjustment knob.

Also note that Plume and Atwood replaced the generator seat forming tooling for the inner wick tube some time during model 4 production. The formed seats have a slightly different look depending upon which tool was used.

 

 

Model 5:

I have read that very early model 5 lamps were fitted with the model 3-4 gallery that had either no markings or a patent Applied for marking.  Do date I have personally never seen one and assume these are very rare on model 5 lamps.  They are normally fitted with the same gallery as the model 6.

Sometime near the end of the Aladdin 5 production plume and Atwood replaced the tooling used to make the lamps.  This resulted in 2 very different lamps sharing the same Aladdin model number.   Most Aladdin model 5 lamps have the slotted burner and most of the model 5 font lamps came with the classic model 5 1-1/2 quart font.

Model 5 - 6 transition:

The last of the model 5 lamp production and the first year of model 6 production shared the same tooling and were identical except for the labeling.  The tooling to join the chimes were changed again.  The new tooling produced a more rounded chime.   A new 1 quart font was introduced  The drip plate and mounting for the drip plate were changed for the second year of model 6 production. The rod used to make the harp for the hanging lamp was strengthened by going up one size in diameter. This transition took somewhere between a year to a year and a half to go between the standard classic slotted burner model 5 and the common dated model 6 lamps.

A lot of interesting changes occurred during model 6 production and I have identified at lest 5 versions of the model 6 burner. I refer you to my web page on the Aladdin model 6 for additional details about changes within model 6 production.

 

Model 8 - 9 Transition:

One would normally think that except for the outer wick tube, wick holder and wick riser nothing was carried over from the model 8 to the model 9 and you would be right.  Except there was excess stock of model 8 galleries that were nickel plated  and fitted to early model 9 lamps.

Second year model 9, model 10 and model 11 were all basically the same lamp with real minor changes likely brought about by replacement tooling.


Model 7-9 gallery right & model 9-11 gallery on left.  Nickel plated model 7-8 galleries have been found on some early model 9 lamps.

Model 11 - 12 transition:

The lamp at the top of the page is an extreme example of a model 11 to 12 transition lamp and proof positive that the factory used up early model parts on hand whenever possible (even if a little implausible).

The big question is did the factory run out of model 11 burners before they ran out of model 11 fonts and ship model 12 burners on model 11 fonts. What confuses this answer is that Aladdin ran a major burner upgrade promotion when the model 12 was introduced.  The promotion was to get people to trade in their model 7 through 11 burners for model 12 burners.  The  likely reason for the promotion was to quickly build sales numbers on the new Lox-on mantles and chimneys. This in turn provided the retailers with more incentive to make space on their shelves for these new parts and made production lines profitable faster.

I personally am in the side that advocates that the factory ran out of #11 burners before they ran out of the fonts. There seems to be a much higher percentage of model late 9, 10 and 11 fonts  found with #12 burners than of model 7, 8 and early 9 fonts found with #12 burners.  I can not justify this by saying that people who recently purchased a lamp were more apt to trade in perfectly functional almost new burners than were people who had purchased their lamps a few years earlier.  It seems to me that people with old burners would be most likely to want to upgrade  and that there would be a higher proportion of model 7, 8 and early 9 fonts with model 12 burners than later fonts  if Aladdin did not sell a transition lamp that had model 11 fonts and #12 burners.

 

 

Model 12 to Model A:

I personally know of no transitions to these lamps.  Except for the flame spreader and gallery the burners were completely different as were the fonts.

Model 12 and Model B: hybrid burners:

Models 12 and B burners were both in production from the time that the model B was introduced until a flood destroyed the tooling for both burners during the winter of 1953.   During that time if production of one burner ran out of stock, the corresponding part from the other model burner was used until additional parts arrived.


Hybrid burner with model 12 burner base and model B wick adjustment knob.

Model B burner base with Model 12 wick adjuster knob

This page is as yet an incomplete draft.  If you have any information to add please contact me.  JPEG pictures illustrating factory transition lamps and hybrids would be appreciated as well.

 

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